Of the four floors, we mainly occupied the first, second and third. The keyword is, mainly. And in these rooms, 4-something by 4-something metres, they packed six of us, in double tier beds along with our effects. Cramped is an understatement. Adding insult to injury, the ground floor rooms were occupied by guards under Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI), working for the Qatar Rail project, and these lucky gentlemen were only three in a room, thanks to conditions set by MHI. They even had privacy curtains. Commendably, they were complying with Qatar's Worker Accommodation Regulations - Opens in new tab. Our high-profile client didn't get the memo.
So, in light of our predicament, I contended with the thought of speaking up. Well, not really the thought, but the method, rather. Not speaking up was NOT an option, I just had to be creative about it. What fortified my resolve was that a couple of days after we had begun working, someone or some people from Msheireb Properties came to inspect the arrangement. The camp officials came into our rooms while we were at work and moved things around, squeezed our personal belongings anywhere there was space, trying to make the room look presentable for the MP delegation. After a long day's work, we came back to this atrocity.
After snooping around MP's website, I see this Whistleblowing - Opens in new tab button. Clicked that. I read their declaration. Concluded I definitely was in the right place. I quickly set up a creative email address, if I do say so myself, and composed an email stating our grievances. I encountered an error when I tried to send the mail, and the dedicated telephone number wasn't going through either. So, I called customer service, asking more about their Whistleblowing policy, and I swear the guy who responded had no idea what that was. He directed me to just send my concerns the normal way, through info@msheirebproperties.com. Okay. Wow... I did that anyway. And waited. And waited some more. After six days, I knew my wait was in vain, so I decided to look for another way.
I'm not exactly sure how I knew MP was a subsidiary of QF. I most likely read it somewhere. Anyway, I've known QF to be an exceptional institution, with its vision and values, so I felt hopeful as I visited their website and found what I was looking for: the Whistleblowing - Opens in new tab section. After reading the policy, and feeling somewhat reassured, I copy-pasted the grievance email, added that I had tried to contact MP without success, and hoped that my email reached someone, anyone who could come through for us.
I exhaled as I hit 'Send.'
How Did They Respond?
The response came the following day. A certain guy introduced himself to me and told me what he does for QF. He then asked me to confirm our company name and place of work, which I did. He thanked me for sharing the details, said they (QF) would look into the matter and would contact me if any more information would be needed.
"Hmmm, that went well..." I thought to myself, as I envisioned a convoy of QF and Ministry officials pulling up to our accommodation, to liberate us from the clutch of our company's unscrupulous dealings. (I have an active imagination.)
After two days and no convoy, unfortunately, I emailed him inquiring about any progress on the matter. He responded, "The issue has already been escalated to the higher management of QF and MP who will deal seriously on this matter." A reassuring email, that.
I waited for the fireworks. And waited. And waited some more. After 11 days, I emailed, notifying him that the situation hadn't changed. There was also an issue with the cafeteria – food quality and tyranny chief among them, as the cafeteria enjoyed a monopoly within our camp. A litany of issues came with that, which I articulated. He was sorry to hear that and asked me to be patient and wait for action to be taken by the higher management of QF and MP. But he didn't leave me empty-handed this time. He shared with me a screengrab of correspondence between an MP Health and Safety official and a QF executive. The email basically said the Health and Safety department audited our accommodation and issued the audit report requiring our company to "take proper corrective actions to avoid such unacceptable violations now and in future." The deadline given was one week.
Qatar Foundation pretty much got everything right [...] I felt like I mattered. The thought that someone was following up on our issue was comforting. That being said, I believe there was too much bureaucracy involved [...] From the day I reported the matter in January, we are still living in the same conditions.
That was great news. Freedom was imminent. I was on edge the whole week, just waiting to see any changes. But I didn't, and after seven days, I emailed again. This time, he wanted to meet me at work, to talk further. I wasn't entirely opposed to the idea until he requested my number. Nothing wrong with that. Probably standard. But I didn't want to have my identity revealed, which he assured me he would not. Out of panic, I even asked if he could secure a job for me at QF, in case my extracurricular activities blew up in my face. He obviously couldn't do that, and things got awkward from there, as I wanted to speak up but also wanted to protect myself. Part of me thinks that was selfish; to ask such a thing. To say I want to fight for our welfare, but wanting to cover my ass first.
These are the things I thought about that night before I slept, and in the morning, I sent him my number. But there was no response. No call. No email. That day. Or the next. Or the one after. And I pretty much gave up.
And so here we are.
What MADLSA Can Learn From Qatar Foundation
Qatar Foundation pretty much got everything right. Right from acknowledging my anonymous email, and my concerns, even though I wasn't a direct employee of QF or MP. But I felt like I mattered. The thought that someone was following up on our issue was comforting. That being said, I believe there was too much bureaucracy involved. It's also possible that I don't fully understand how employee welfare policies work and how lengthy they can be. From the day I reported the matter in January, we are still living in the same conditions, with attempts to reach QF only yielding the usual, "The issue has been escalated to higher management." or, "Your concern has been routed to the rightful and concerned party" or "QF is still in the process of communicating with MP."
Also, during all that correspondence, no one from QF or MP visited the Industrial Area accommodation. And currently, despite sending them the precise location of the villa we were shifted to during the lockdown, right down to the individual house numbers, no one has shown up or even made a follow-up call regarding our living arrangement.
The Ministry of Labour can learn a few things from QF, but I'll mention just three.
One, and probably the most important, is facilitating an anonymous platform where an employee "can transparently and confidentially raise concerns ...without fear of suffering retribution." Self-preservation trumps the resolve to speak up. People don't want to lose their jobs. Or get deported. Or prosecuted. Or the inconvenience all of that brings. So they remain silent and endure that which they need not, should not. Anonymity does away with inhibitions and enables the employee to share as much information as is needed to resolve a matter.
Two, having received the anonymous email, the Ministry should have qualified personnel to address these concerns, in a timely manner. You have no idea that the person on the other end of the screen is literally counting on you for a solution. For migrant workers to know that the government cares about them and will respond to their grievances accomplishes three things I can think of: it boosts their morale, keeps employers in check and solidifies Qatar's image as a model country for migrant workers rights.
Three, a better website wouldn't hurt.
Qatar is already a trendsetter in many areas. Investments, internal security, academia, sports, research, infrastructure, cultural diversity et cetera.
Why not human rights?
(The experiences and opinions expressed in this article are that of the author. MRRORS.org has reviewed proof of communications mentioned by the author.)
Edited: This article was edited to correct hyperlinks to workers standards of Qatar and QF.